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N for boys, A for girls: the letters baby names end with

In 2008, 340 of the 1,000 most popular boys’ names in America ended in N, and more than one American boy in three had one. In 1880 it was 15%, and most of those boys were John. N has led every year since 1963, and A has led for girls since 1937. In England and Wales the girls agree, but no boys’ name above 27th ends in N. And in America the top ten boys’ names no longer include a single one ending in N.

In 2008, 340 of the 1,000 most popular boys' names in America ended in N. More than one American boy in three had one. Ethan, Jayden, Aiden, Ryan and Logan led the way, and the biggest of them, Ethan, was only 3.2% of the N boys.

In 1880 the N boys were 15% of all boys, and 57% of them were called John. The letter was the same. The names behind it were not.

N has been the commonest last letter for American boys every year since 1963. For girls it has been A since 1937. In England and Wales the girls agree, even more strongly. The boys do not. The first boys' name in the 2025 list to end in N is 27th.

How we counted

The same way as our article on the letters names start with, at the other end of the name. We took the last letter of every name, added up the babies, and worked out each letter's share of all the boys or all the girls born that year. The letter is the one on the birth record, so Aiden and Aidan both count as N.

For 1880 to 2008 we use the American top 1,000 names for each year, so the shares are of babies with a top-1,000 name. For 1990 to 2017 we also hold the full files, which list every name given to five or more babies, and they tell the same story. Boys and girls are counted from the official files, not from our own label on the name. For England and Wales we use the full 2025 file from the ONS.

Five letters, then one

The lead changed hands six times between 1880 and 1963. S led to 1886, on James, Charles and Thomas. N and E took turns until 1922, E on George, Willie and Clarence. D led for 30 years, 1923 to 1952, on Richard, David, Donald and Ronald. Then Y had ten years, on Timothy, Gary, Jeffrey and Larry.

N took the lead in 1963, by 16.0% to 15.8%, and has not lost it in any year since. Its low point was 1942, at 13.0% of boys. By 1980 it was 24.5%, on Jason, Brian, Justin and Ryan. By 2008 it was 36.4%. Every other letter that had led ended that year below 7%.

0102030401880190019201940196019802000Share of American boys, %N36.4% in 2008S6.9% in 2008Y6.1% in 2008D2.3% in 2008
  • N
  • S
  • Y
  • D
American boys whose name ends in N, S, Y or D, as a share of boys given a top-1,000 name, 1880 to 2008. N has led every year since 1963. E, which led from 1898 to 1910, is left off to keep the lines readable. Source: SSA.
View as table
YearNSYD
188015.316.77.68.3
189014.614.28.69.4
190013.813.48.410.4
191014.313.27.711.5
19201512.86.914.2
193013.7138.117.1
194013.113.812.217.2
195013.913.614.214.9
196015.110.416.212.4
197019.59.614.110.7
198024.59.111.57.4
199025.58.510.75
200031.27.67.53.2
200836.46.96.12.3

What changed is how many names it took. In 1960 the top 1,000 had 193 boys' names ending in N. In 1990 it had 250, and in 2008, 340. In 1950 John alone was a third of the N boys, and Steven and Stephen were another 18%. By 2008 the biggest, Ethan, was 3.2%.

The 2017 full file, our most recent American count, still has N first, with 33.8% of boys: 620,164 of them. Logan 13,974, Benjamin 13,733, Mason 13,502, Ethan 12,389, Aiden 11,259, Jackson 10,356 and Sebastian 10,136. Look at the last three letters and four endings make up 42% of them: -son, -den, -ian and -ton. In 1990 the biggest was -tin, as in Justin and Austin.

Girls: A since 1937

The girls' story is steadier. E led from 1880 to 1936, on Minnie, Alice, Annie and Florence, though by 1936 its lead was less than a tenth of a point. A has been in front in every year since. A has never been below 24.2% of girls (1923) and never above 40.0% (2006).

The names behind the A turned over just as the boys' did. In 1940 they were led by Barbara, Patricia and Linda. In 2008 it was Emma, Isabella, Ava, Olivia and Sophia, each about 3% of the A girls. In 2017, 37.9% of American girls had a name ending in A.

The girls have taken up N as well. It was 3.3% of girls in 1880 and 14.5% in 2008. In 2017 the biggest were Evelyn 10,675, Madison 7,847 and Lillian 6,132.

0102030401880190019201940196019802000Share of American girls, %A38.8% in 2008E18.1% in 2008N14.5% in 2008Y13.4% in 2008
  • A
  • E
  • N
  • Y
American girls whose name ends in A, E, N or Y, as a share of girls given a top-1,000 name, 1880 to 2008. E led until 1936, A every year since. Source: SSA.
View as table
YearAENY
188034.636.73.311.5
189032.537.44.29.8
190029.635.86.19.8
191026.733.88.111.3
192024.430.49.814.1
193024.926.910.918.8
194028.724.212.217.9
195033.421.714.914.8
196033.921.213.215.8
197035.22110.516.7
198036.318.69.615.5
199036.517.511.718.6
200036.317.614.115.2
200838.818.114.513.4

Britain's boys end in E and Y

In England and Wales in 2025, 18.7% of boys had a name ending in N. That is 51,255 boys, and a little over half the American share. N is still the commonest ending here, but you would not guess it from the top of the list. None of the top 26 boys' names ends in N. The first is Roman, 27th with 1,420, then Reuben 29th and Rowan 30th.

The top of the British list leans on other letters. E is 13.2% of boys here, twice the American 6.6%: George, Theodore, Freddie and Archie. Y is 10.4%, against 5.0%: Henry, Rory and Harry. O is 6.6%, on Leo, Theo and Arlo.

The girls go the other way. A is 43.2% of girls in England and Wales, more than in America: Amelia, Isla, Freya and Olivia among them, and 46 of the top 100. N is only 5.0% of girls here, against 12.3% in America. The 2024 file says the same: boys N 18.7%, girls A 43.4%.

Boys, America 2017Boys, England and Wales 2025Girls, America 2017Girls, England and Wales 2025
1-n 33.8%-n 18.7%-a 37.9%-a 43.2%
2-r 9.4%-e 13.2%-e 18.1%-e 22.9%
3-s 7.2%-y 10.4%-n 12.3%-y 8.5%
4-e 6.6%-r 8.9%-y 11.4%-h 6.1%
5-l 6.6%-s 6.9%-h 7.1%-n 5.0%
6-h 5.4%-o 6.6%-i 3.6%-i 2.7%
7-o 5.0%-d 6.5%-r 3.0%-r 2.6%
8-y 5.0%-h 4.8%-l 2.3%-l 2.4%

The eight commonest last letters, as a share of all boys or all girls born. Sources: SSA 2017 full file, ONS 2025 full file.

Is N slipping in America?

The full files say it may have peaked. N was 36.3% of American boys in 2010 and 33.8% in 2017. Our counts stop there, but the rankings run to 2025. They count names, not babies, and they all point the same way.

American top 10 boys’ names20153 of 10, 30%20250 of 10, 0%Top 100201540 of 100, 40%202529 of 100, 29%Top 1,0002015324 of 1,000, 32%2025287 of 1,000, 29%
How many of America's most popular boys' names end in N, 2015 and 2025. A count of names, not babies. Source: SSA rankings.

In 2015 Mason was third, Ethan sixth and Benjamin tenth. In 2025 Mason is 39th, Ethan 24th and Benjamin 11th, and the top ten has no N names at all. Sixteen N names left the top 100 in those ten years, among them Landon, Brayden, Carson and Kayden. Five came in: Roman, Rowan, Waylon, Weston and Eithan. Aiden went from 13th to 62nd, Jayden from 20th to 70th and Logan from 14th to 53rd. A few went the other way. Hudson climbed from 65th to 17th and Sebastian from 35th to 16th.

A count of names is not a count of babies, so this does not prove the N share has fallen. It says the biggest N names are not as big as they were. The girls' A has not moved the same way. Six of the 2015 top ten girls' names ended in A, and eight of the 2025 top ten do.

What it means for you

If you are in England and Wales, a boy's name ending in N is the most common choice by letter, but it shares that letter with fewer than one boy in five. In America it was one in three in 2017. For a girl, an A ending is the most common choice in both countries, and more so here: 43% of girls in England and Wales had one in 2025.

Where these numbers come from

American figures are from the Social Security Administration. The long view, 1880 to 2008, and both line charts use the series of the top 1,000 boys' and girls' names for every year, as a share of boys or girls born that year; a letter's share there is of babies given a top-1,000 name. The 1990 to 2017 figures are from the full files, which list every name given to five or more babies; 2017 is the most recent American count we hold. The top 10, 100 and 1,000 comparisons are from the published rankings for 2015 and 2025 and count names, not babies. English and Welsh figures are from the Office for National Statistics full files for 2025 and 2024, which list every name given to three or more babies. The last letter is the letter as spelled, and boys and girls are counted separately, so a name page, which adds the two together, can differ. Every figure was read from our catalogue and its source files on 7 October 2026, and every name links to its own page so you can check our working.

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